How to Read Your Form 1099-DIV. Many investors who receive
dividend income are confused by the way this income is broken down on the
1099-DIV form. This article explains how to interpret the numbers in each of
the commonly used boxes on this form. Have a question? Get an answer from tax
advisor now!
Instructions
1 - Look at box 1a of your 1099-DIV. This box is labeled
"ordinary dividends." This means that the income reported in this box
is taxed as ordinary income. Ordinary income is always taxed at your top
marginal tax rate. This income is reported either directly on the form 1040 or
on Schedule B.
2 - Box 1b of your form is labeled "qualified
dividends." These are dividends that qualify for the lower 15 percent or
zero capital gains tax rate. They are reported separately on the 1040.
3 - Box 2a shows total capital gains distributions from a
mutual fund or real estate investment trust (REIT). This income will be
reported either on Schedule D or directly on your 1040.
4 - Boxes 2b and 2c are used to report capital gains or
income recapture from various types of real estate transactions. This type of
income is much less common than the type of income realized in the previous
boxes.
5 - Box 2d will contain the amount of capital gain received
from the sale of a collectible or antique item. This type of income never
qualifies for capital gains treatment, regardless of your holding period or tax
bracket.
6 - Box 6 shows any foreign tax that has been paid to other
countries. This is usually the result of investing in an international or
global mutual fund, but can be from any type of foreign investment.
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